Teaching and tutoring
Turn a broad topic into a clear lesson objective
A topic names what the lesson covers. An objective names what a learner can show by the end of it. Pick one observable task, say what correct work looks like, and decide what evidence you can collect during the lesson itself.
Broad topic: [ ] Learner group and lesson length: [ ] Starting knowledge confirmed: [ ] Starting knowledge to check: [ ] Observable task: [ ] What learners will produce or say: [ ] Success criterion: [ ] Example of acceptable evidence: [ ] Example of partial evidence: [ ] How I will respond to partial evidence: [ ] When I will collect this evidence: [ ] Prerequisite skills needed: [ ] Final objective wording: [ ]
Objectives that cannot be observed
Check whether the objective names evidence you can observe. Replace vague wording such as understand with the explanation, solution or comparison that would demonstrate it. Confirm that the task and its prerequisite skills fit your learners and the lesson time. If an objective combines two tasks, decide whether you need separate evidence for each. A learner may complete the calculation correctly but struggle to explain it; your notes should preserve that difference. Describe partial success as well as the finished result.
Read each proposed objective beside the learner group and lesson length. Flag any objective whose evidence could not be collected in that time. Suggest one observable task on the same topic for each vague objective. Keep the subject matter and level I supplied, and identify prerequisites I need to check.
Test the objective against one learner
Choose the objective that fits your time and write the exact prompt you would give learners to show it. Imagine a learner who meets only part of the criterion and decide how you would describe that work. Ask a colleague or tutor whether your evidence example would let them recognize success. Revise until the evidence is something you can collect in the lesson.