Data and spreadsheets
Find ambiguous dates in a spreadsheet
A value like 04/05/2024 can mean April 5 or May 4. List every date with two valid readings, note where the file came from, and confirm the intended order with a person or the source system. Convert only after that confirmation.
File and column: [ ] Source system or author: [ ] Source locale or country, if known: [ ] Row reference: [ ] Original value as shown: [ ] Meaning if day-month: [ ] Meaning if month-day: [ ] Only one valid reading? [ ] Confirmation needed from: [ ] Confirmed meaning: [ ] Date of confirmation: [ ] Rows left unresolved: [ ] Repeat the item block as needed.
Why a guess is risky
A date such as 13/04/2024 can only be day-month, so it is tempting to assume the rest of the column follows the same order. A file can mix orders if several people entered it or two systems fed it. Check whether some values are text rather than true dates, since software may have reinterpreted others on import. Look for two-digit years and mixed separators. If both readings are valid and nothing in the file settles it, leave the value unconverted and flagged.
Check this list of dates. Where both day-month and month-day are valid, do not pick one. Mark the row as needing confirmation. Point out any row I treated as unambiguous that actually has two readings, and any value stored as text.
Confirm, then convert
Send the list of ambiguous values to whoever created the file, or check the source system's date order. Record the answer for each batch of rows. On a copy, convert confirmed values to an unambiguous form such as year-month-day. Keep the original column and leave unresolved rows flagged.