pingpong

Learning and study

Rehearse questions after a presentation

Summarize your argument and describe who will be in the room. The best rehearsal questions press on your evidence and assumptions. If every question lands on your strongest points, you will be unprepared for a skeptical audience.

A text to start with

I am presenting [topic] to [audience, e.g., a panel of department managers unfamiliar with the technical details]. My main argument is [your claim]. My supporting evidence is [your evidence]. Play a skeptical audience member and ask me five hard questions about my argument, evidence, or conclusions, one at a time. After each answer I give, say what I handled well and what I should tighten.

Example request. Change the details to fit your situation.

What to check

Strong questions probe gaps in the evidence, alternative explanations, and practical objections. A question like "can you say more about that?" is too soft to prepare you. If the questions seem easy, ask for one aimed at your weakest piece of evidence, or the question an opponent would ask. The assistant knows only what you shared, so treat any finding or counterargument it brings up that you did not supply as a guess, and check it before you rely on it. Replace questions that make no sense for your audience.

What to do next

Record your answers, even as voice notes, and listen for hesitation or vagueness. The questions that made you stumble are the ones to prepare for. If your evidence has gaps, fill them before the presentation instead of hoping nobody asks.